US BANKS VOICE DISQUIET OVER ONLINE GAMBLING BAN IMPLEMENTATION
(198) (31-jul-06)
Bankers again stress that anti-online gambling moves will over-burden
their operations
News agencies in the USA report that the Independent Community Bankers
of America (ICBA) has again called on Congress to re-examine provisions
in the Internet Gambling Prohibition and Enforcement Act (H.R. 4411)
recently passed by the House of Representatives that require banks and
other financial institutions to assist in halting the flow of gambling
deposits to online gambling venues.
ICBA spokesmen said that the measure could greatly over-burden the nation's
payment system....and monitoring the payments made to gambling interests
may be impossible.
"ICBA recognizes the concerns that some of your colleagues have
raised about Internet gambling," ICBA wrote in a letter to Senate
Banking Committee Chairman Richard Shelby and Senate Judiciary Chairman
Arlen Specter . "We urge Congress to recognize that the nation's
banks have already taken on major responsibilities to help detect and
prevent terrorist financing and illegal money laundering. Attempting
to monitor and block gambling transactions, particularly given the limits
of the current payment technology, could detract from those efforts."
The letter, which is available to the public at www.icba.org ,
goes on to protest that the proposed law creates an impossible compliance
burden for "uncoded" transactions. Unlike credit card transactions,
which include a code that identifies the type of business receiving payment,
uncoded transactions (electronic payments and personal checks) don't
provide this information. While it's possible to monitor and block certain
types of credit card transactions, a bank cannot do so with uncoded transactions.
ICBA is also concerned that the law appears to threaten to subject banks
and electronic processors to potential criminal liability for routine
processing of financial transactions - their core business operation,
and that it could subject banks to inconsistent state and national standards.
Through the USA Patriot Act and Bank Secrecy Act ICBA has cooperated
in confirming the identity of bank customers while documenting and reporting
suspicious transactions, and the banks prefer to continue to focus resources
where risks to national safety and financial soundness are greatest.
The communication concludes by pointing out that the burden of regulation
and compliance created by H.R. 4411 is substantial, and if enacted, would
require banks to identify and block transactions between bank customers
and Internet gaming companies on a system not designed for this purpose.
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